Risk and Spare Parts Inventory in Electric Utilities

نویسندگان

  • Natalie M. Scala
  • Jayant Rajgopal
چکیده

With deregulation, utilities in the electric power sector face a much more urgent imperative to emphasize cost efficiencies as compared to the days of regulation. One major opportunity for cost savings is through reductions in spare parts inventory. Most utilities are used to carrying large volumes of expensive, relatively slow-moving units because of a high degree of risk-averseness. In this paper we discuss risk in the context of utilities, with a focus on nuclear power, and overview an ongoing research project that is aimed at incorporating risk and costs into a quantitative decision analysis framework for controlling spare parts inventories.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Decision Making and Tradeoffs in the Management of Spare Parts Inventory at Utilities

During the past decade, the United States electric utility industry has migrated from a regulated to a deregulated business environment. As a result, utilities in the electric power sector face a much more urgent imperative to emphasize cost efficiencies as compared to the days of regulation. One major opportunity for cost savings is through reductions in spare parts inventory. Most utilities a...

متن کامل

Closed-loop Supply Chain Inventory-location Problem with Spare Parts in a Multi-Modal Repair Condition

In this paper, a closed-loop location-inventory problem for spare parts is presented. The proposed supply chain network includes two echelons, namely (1) distribution centers (DCs) and repairing centers (RCs) and (2) operational bases. Multiple spare parts are distributed among operational bases from distribution centers in the forward supply chain and failed spare parts from operational bases ...

متن کامل

Optimization models for critical spare parts inventories - a reliability approach

In industries characterized by heavy utilization of equipment and machinery, such as mining, oil & gas, utilities, transportation, adequate stockholding of critical spare parts becomes essential. Insufficient stocks affect overall performance of physical assets, as lack of spares may result in gross penalties, lower availability or increased operational risks. On the other hand, oversized inven...

متن کامل

Risk Based Optimisation of Spares Inventory Management

Spare parts inventories assist maintenance staff to keep equipment in operating condition. Thus the level of spares stocked has a direct bearing on machine availability. This paper presents an innovative risk based approach for spare parts inventory optimisation. Research presented here is in response to a real-life problem of developing a methodology for optimising the stocking of spare parts ...

متن کامل

Spare parts inventory and demand management . Comparing theoretical approaches with managerial practice

Demand and inventory management for spare parts are different than for components used in assembly of finished products, in reason of lumpy demand, larger variety and risk of stock obsolescence. The paper deals with three aspects: 1) a description of the elements of complexity peculiar to the spare parts supply chain; 2) a framework and a literature review about spare parts demand and inventory...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014